Unlocking the Power of API Pagination: Best Practices and Strategies DEV Community

The bottom line is that both examples are correct depending on the total amount of data in the database. You have to test it and choose which one is faster for your database. Now if there’s a need to get a snapshot of the data, I would just provide an API call that provides all the data in one request with no pagination. Mind you, you would need something that would do streaming of the output without temporarily loading it in memory if you have a large data set. To handle the mentioned drawbacks of the normal keyset pagination, you can add an offset to the timestamp and use a so-called “Continuation Token” or “Cursor”.

implementing pagination

When a button is clicked, the event listener’s callback function gets executed. Within each page iteration, a new individual page button is created using the document.createElement() method, increasing the page number by 1 each time it loops. We start by creating a showPage() function that accepts a page parameter. This function is responsible for displaying the items connected to that specific page when it’s called. The last line uses the getElementsByTagName method to select all the elements with a tag within the table. We create an array (items) of all the child elements and used the slice(1) to exclude the first row (header) and create an array of the remaining rows.

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When you provide template_name to the .as_view() method, you tell Django that you want the AllKeywordsView rendered into the terms/load_more.html template. Implementing faux pagination functionality on your website can make sense when you don’t control the data sent to the front-end. When you provide template_name to the .as_view() method, you tell Django that you want the AllKeywordsView rendered into the terms/faux_pagination.html template.

  • In his free time he loves to watch soccer matches, go on long runs in  parks, and explore local restaurants.
  • Unlike in the previous example where there is numbering that indicates pagination, Influence on YouTube doesn’t use numbering.
  • Due to the inheritance of the paging parameters through the QueryStringParameters class, we get the same behavior.
  • I’ve thought long and hard about this and finally ended up with the solution I’ll describe below.
  • Pagination comes in handy where you want to show a large data set in manageable chunks.

If you want to follow along with the article, you can use the start branch and if you want to get the final solution or if you get stuck, switch to the end branch. You can make those drawbacks less likely by increasing the page size and using timestamps with millisecond precision. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. This technique enables fetching data in chronological or reverse-chronological order, allowing for efficient retrieval of recent or historical data. Our weekly newsletter provides the best practices you need to build high performing product integrations.

Pagination for section elements

Numbering is displayed at the top or bottom of the page and allows users to move from one group of links to another. Adding Infinite Scrolling to your website creates a seamless experience. This approach is convenient when you have an ongoing image feed, like on Instagram. When you provide template_name to the .as_view() method, you tell Django that you want the AllKeywordsView rendered into the terms/infinite_scrolling.html template. Due to the inheritance of the paging parameters through the QueryStringParameters class, we get the same behavior. We’ve also moved our paging logic inside the class since it will be valid for any entity we might want to return through the repository.

implementing pagination

Pagination allows webmasters to present a lot of information in small and manageable chunks. Unlike in the previous example where there is numbering that indicates pagination, Influence on YouTube doesn’t use numbering. This doesn’t, however, mean that they are not using pagination on their site.

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It involves using time-related parameters, such as “start_time” and “end_time,” to specify a time range for retrieving data. Keyset pagination, or the seek method, is tailored for scenarios that involve large or frequently-updated data sets. It involves using a specific field (or set of fields) as a key to paginate through the data set. This key is usually a unique and sequentially ordered column—for example, a timestamp or an auto-incrementing ID. The considerations for this approach are performance of the database server and whether any caching mechanism is involved. For instance, an enterprise application may have a server farm with a stored procedure query mechanism and some in-memory caching on the database side.

implementing pagination

The context dictionary contains the page_obj value with “page_obj” as the key. You could name the key differently, but when you call it page_obj, you can use the same keyword_list.html template that your class-based view expects. Django also adds .paginator and .page_obj attributes to .context of the view’s response. Also, the ListView expects a template whose name consists of the model’s name in lowercase, followed by a _list suffix.

Preserve Pagination Stability:

Paging or Pagination in a method in which you get paged response. This means that you request with a page number and page size, and the ASP.NET Core WebApi returns exactly what you asked for, nothing more. An ideal API endpoint would allow it’s consumers to get only a specific number of records in one go. In this way, we are not giving load to our Database Server, the CPU on which the API is hosted, or the network bandwidth. Next, we create a click event listener and attach it to the page buttons.

In the past, Google used the HTML link elements and to identify the relationship between component URLs in a paginated series. Google no longer uses these tags, although other search engines may still use them. There are several ways to help search engines understand that your paginated content is not duplicated and to get it to rank well on SERPs. According to Google , pagination can help you improve page performance (which is a Google Search ranking signal).

Creating a function that divides the table into pages

This concept is often referred to as Infinite Scrolling because it can seem like the content never reaches an end. Infinite Scrolling is similar to the Load more implementation. But instead of adding a link, you wait for a JavaScript event to what is pagination trigger the functionality. The Load more approach can be a smart solution when it makes sense to have all the content on one page, but you don’t want to serve it all at once. For example, maybe you’re presenting your data in a growing table.

implementing pagination

But, subsequent page clicks will be fast, and depend on the client’s hardware. Note that if the result is large, it can take a while to download the first time around; in the worst case, it can hang the browser. After choosing the best approach to retrieve the result set and traverse it, the application needs to create the actual page links for users to click. Below is a generic function pseudo-code, which should work with any server-side technology. This logic should reside in your application, and will work with both database-driven and middle-tier pagination algorithms. This method might combine elements of offset, cursor, keyset, page-based, and time-based pagination, depending on the data set’s nature and the application’s requirements.

Keyset Pagination

Now, from our API, we have 2 possibilities of responses, paged data (List of Customers) or a single record with no paged data (Customer by Id). By implementing Pagination in your APIs, your Front end Developers would have a really comfortable time in building UIs that do not lag. Such APIs are good for integration by other consumers (MVC, React.js Applications) as the data already comes paginated.

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